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Showing posts with label Amaryllidaceae. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Amaryllidaceae. Show all posts

Sunday, June 20, 2010

Fire or Bush Lily, Clivia miniata


It has always seemed to me that flower buds are some of the most remarkable natural objects- the botanical equivalent of a firework - containing the prepackaged, intricate beauty of a floral display just waiting to explode.............. and when it's a Clivia bud, the display can be truely impressive... 


Clivia miniata hails from Kwazulu-Natal in South Africa, where it grows in dappled shade in woodlands - and so it's well adapted to life as a houseplant, in shady rooms. Scores of cultivars have been bred and it's not a difficult plant to raise from seed. I germinated a batch of seed that I collected when I self-pollinated the plant in the photograph above and most flowered within four years of germination, producing a remarkably variable batch of seedlings. Sadly, none was better than the parent plant and several produced very small flowers. 

The name of this genus has its roots in Britain's imperial past and commemorates Lady Clive, Duchess of Northumberland and grand-daughter of the famous General Clive of India. The genus has a society dedicated to it - the Clivia Society - with an interesting web site.

Saturday, March 13, 2010

Hymenocallis x festalis Amaryllidaceae


There seems to be quite a lot of confusion about the name of this fragrant lily. You'll sometimes seem it listed as Ismene x festalis, spider lily, Peruvian daffodil and also Peruvian lily. There are over 60 species of Hymenocallis, that come from South America and the southern United States. This example is a hybrid (denoted by the x between the generic and specific names) between H. longipetala and H. narcissiflora and is notable for its long stamens and very long style. When a pollen grain lands on the stigma and germinates the pollen tube that it produces has to grow over 10cm. through that style to reach and fertilise the ovules - a remarkable length for what is effectively a single cell. I've only grown this bulbous plant once but it thrived in a cool greenhouse.

Andrea has posted a lovely photograph of another species, Hymenocallis littoralis, on her blog.